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・ Battle of the Strait of Otranto (1940)
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・ Battle of the Systems
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・ Battle of the Tanais River
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・ Battle of the Ten Kings
・ Battle of the Tenaru
・ Battle of the Tennis Court
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・ Battle of the Teutoburg Forest
・ Battle of the Thames
・ Battle of the Thames order of battle
Battle of the Theben Pass
・ Battle of the Thousand Islands
・ Battle of the Three Mountains
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・ Battle of the Transdanubian Hills
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・ Battle of the Trench
・ Battle of the Trench (1821)
・ Battle of the Trent
・ Battle of the Trough
・ Battle of the Tugela Heights


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Battle of the Theben Pass : ウィキペディア英語版
Battle of the Theben Pass
The Battle of the Theben Pass was fought in the Theben pass near Wieselburg, where the March meets the Danube, in 1060. It was a victory for the nationalist part in Hungary over that of their own pro-German king.
In 1058, Solomon, son of Andrew I of Hungary was betrothed to Judith, daughter of the Emperor Henry III. In Hungary, however, a party opposed to such close ties with Germany arose, led by Bela, Andrew's brother. A German embassy composed of Eppo, Bishop of Naumburg, and William, Margrave of Meissen, was sent to Hungary to negotiate with the national party, but this merely provoked a backlash.
In 1060, Andrew and his queen, Anastasia, attempted to flee Hungary for the March of Austria, but were trapped by Bela in the pass of Theben. Andrew was immediately taken captive, but Anastasia with her son and the royal treasure escaped to the Melk Abbey. Andrew was killed in a subsequent charge of the Hungarian cavalry, but the Margrave William and a certain Bavarian named Poto fought from sunset until sunrise so that "the deeds of the very bravest of men of former times seem small in comparison."〔''Annales Altahenses'', quoted in Thompson, 601.〕 They held out until Bela promised to spare their lives; surrender was then made. William, Poto, and the rest of the embassy were all taken captive by the Bela and expelled. Poto would henceforth be known to the world as Poto the Brave.
==Sources==

*Thompson, James Westfall. ''Feudal Germany, Volume II''. New York: Frederick Ungar Publishing Co., 1928.

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